What happens when a lovely young woman from the US jettisons
with her aunt to the UK to meet potential husbands? Welcome to circa-1880 in The Portrait of a Lady by Henry James and the beginning of a long
tale of Isabel Archer, whose father has passed away and is led away to visit
the home of her aunt, Mrs. Touchett, in London.
Isabel is a striking young woman, whose home town is a few minutes from
my birth place: Albany, NY! She is fresh
off the invitation of marriage from a rather rich young man in the US, Casper
Goodwood. Isabel is a very independent
young woman and she believes she is too young to marry. When she arrives at Mrs. Touchett’s home in
London, she meets her son, Ralph, a very mild-mannered young man who is
dedicated to his father, a very ill older man.
The Touchett’s marriage is clearly one that is not to be emulated and
Isabel learns a great deal from the relationship. She is kind to Mr. Touchett, so much so that
he leaves a large portion of his estate to her upon his death. Ralph has strong feelings for his cousin and
introduces her to a neighbor, Lord Warburton, who also has high regard for
Isabel and offers his hand in marriage, to which she also refuses. During one of her trans-continental trips,
Isabel meets the “egocentric” Gilbert Osmond, a painter, who offers much less
positive overtures to Isabel, but guess what?
She marries him. Very confusing
but captures the idea: “sometimes when you don’t chase the one you have
feelings for, they actually go after you,” and the two marry. Osmond has a daughter, believed to be from an
earlier marriage, but later we learn that she was actually the product of an
extra-curricular affair between Osmond and the untrustworthy mentor of Osmond,
Madame Merle (who actually was the architect of the wedding between the
two). Osmond’s daughter, Pansy, is close
to Isabel and attempts to take her advice, but is led astray by Osmond’s
demands. Another arranged marriage is
attempted when Osmond attempts to force his daughter to take the offer of Lord
Warburton while Edmund Rosier, whom Pansy had true affection, must wait and
attempt to convince her father of his intentions. The idea of the “perfect marriage” is often
presented in this story, as is the concept of choice and individual
rights/desires for woman. Isabel learns
of Pansy’s real lineage prior to her final “scuffle” with her difficult husband
when he refuses to support her decision to leave town to be with Ralph as he
prepares to die. The ending is left in
the air somewhat after Ralph’s death, James doesn’t let the reader know whether
Isabel goes back to Osmond or runs off for one of her other “marriage-proposal
men” as she is confronted by one that sends her running. I thought that the detailed conversations and
character development isn’t always experienced in the late 19th
century novels as it was in Portrait. While a very long book, but I couldn’t seem
to put it down. I thought the depth of
character and writing was excellent, but by no means a fast-paced
storyline. Psychological intrigue at its
best. My first Henry James book and I
certainly wasn’t disappointed. Take this
one to the beach or save until a long weekend around a fire place. Worth the time!
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